in fact
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb: - In reality or actuality: Used to introduce a statement that emphasizes the truth of a situation, often to correct a possible misconception or to add a more precise detail.
Usage
The phrase "in fact" is used to emphasize that what follows is a true and accurate statement, especially when it contrasts with what might be expected or has been said previously. It often signals a correction, confirmation, or the introduction of a more specific piece of evidence.
Examples
- Emphasizing a true detail:
- He seems quiet, but in fact, he is very witty in conversation.
- Correcting a misconception:
- Many believe the building is old, but in fact, it was constructed in the 1990s.
- Adding confirming evidence:
- The plan was not only approved; in fact, it has already been funded.
Advanced Usage
- "as a matter of fact": A synonymous phrase often used in the same way, sometimes to introduce a point with slight emphasis or personal relevance.
- "Are you enjoying the course?" "As a matter of fact, I find it fascinating."
- Used to introduce a parenthetical clause that provides factual support.
- The theory, in fact supported by new data, is gaining acceptance.
Variants and Related Words
- Actually (adv): Used to indicate the true or actual state of affairs.
- Indeed (adv): Used to emphasize a statement or response, confirming or agreeing with something.
- As a matter of fact (adv. phrase): Functionally identical to "in fact."
Synonyms
- Actually
- Indeed
- Truly
- In reality
- As a matter of fact
Related Phrases
- In point of fact: A more formal variant with the same meaning.
- In point of fact, the law was enacted last year.
Adverb
- in reality or actuality
- in fact, it was a wonder anyone survived
- painters who are in fact anything but unsophisticated
- as a matter of fact, he is several inches taller than his father